Movement Name Movement Description Ancient Greek art dates back to the 8th century BCE and is known for its emphasis on idealized beauty, harmony, and balance. Greek artists focused on proportion, naturalism, and the human form, particularly in sculpture. The art of Ancient Greece can be divided into three main periods: the Archaic, the Classical, and the Hellenistic. The Classical period is considered the pinnacle of Ancient Greek art, with artists like Phidias, Myron, and Polykleitos producing iconic sculptures. Ancient Greek art has had a profound and lasting impact on the art of later civilizations and continues to inspire artists today.