Théodore Géricault (1791-1824) was a French painter and one of the leading figures of the Romantic movement in art. He is best known for his masterpiece "The Raft of the Medusa," which depicts the aftermath of a shipwreck and the struggle for survival of its passengers. Géricault was born in Rouen, France, and began his artistic training at an early age. He studied with several prominent artists and traveled to Italy to study the works of the Renaissance masters. In addition to "The Raft of the Medusa," Géricault's notable works include portraits, equestrian scenes, and studies of horses. He was also interested in anatomy and medical illustration, and created a series of drawings of patients at a mental asylum. Géricault's work had a significant impact on later generations of artists, particularly in the areas of Romanticism and Realism. Géricault's life was marked by personal tragedy and ill health, and he died at the young age of 32. Nevertheless, his legacy as a painter of great passion and skill continues to inspire artists and art lovers today.